Scarcity and Property Rights
November 2020: I read this essay and added commentary for Episode 417 of the Everything Voluntary podcast . It is a simple fact that our world is a world of scarcity, that is, that human wants exceed the amount of usable resources to satisfy them. This is not say that usable resources are not being discovered, or that human wants will not change. Of course change happens. Oil was once considered a nuisance, but now it's considered a usable good. When people need the same resources (economic goods) to satisfy their wants, conflict ensues. This is what economists call the " economic problem ": How are things to be produced and the factors of production allocated in a world of scarcity? There are ways of handling conflict over scarce resources. People can fight over them, and to the victor go the spoils. Or, people can reason. They can use the resource between their ears to come up with ways of ending, reducing, and preventing conflict, leading to the creation of wealth an...